
The Knights of Columbus is a global Catholic fraternal service organization founded by Michael J. McGivney in 1882. It is one of the world's largest Catholic organizations, with nearly 2 million members. The Knights of Columbus was established to provide financial aid and assistance to Catholic immigrants and their families, as well as to promote Catholic values and ethics. The organization engages in charitable activities, political advocacy, and support for Catholic troops and has played an active role in politics and global Catholic social causes.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Global Catholic fraternal service order | Charity |
| Founded by Michael J. McGivney | Unity |
| Membership limited to practicing Catholic men | Fraternity |
| Provides insurance and financial services to members | Patriotism |
| Supports Catholic education, parishes, dioceses, and social causes | Opposition to same-sex marriage and abortion |
| Active in politics and promoting Catholic views on public policy | Support for mothers facing unplanned pregnancies |
| Played a role in raising awareness of the genocide of Christians in the Middle East | Support for Catholic troops during World War I |
| Integrated councils, racially diverse membership | Support for refugees and victims of natural disasters |
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What You'll Learn

The Knights of Columbus is a Catholic fraternal service organisation
The Knights of Columbus is dedicated to charitable service, with charity being one of its founding principles. The organisation supports a wide range of projects, including refugee relief, Catholic education, local parishes and dioceses, and global Catholic social causes. In recent years, the Knights of Columbus has donated millions of dollars and volunteer hours to charity projects, such as supporting victims of natural disasters, providing wheelchairs to the physically disabled, and stocking food banks.
The organisation also has a history of political involvement, promoting the Catholic view on public policy issues and advocating for Catholic ethics. The Knights of Columbus played a role in raising awareness and stopping the genocide of Christians and Yazidis in the Middle East, as well as supporting Catholic troops during World War I through racially integrated support facilities.
Membership in the Knights of Columbus is limited to practicing Catholic men, and the organisation emphasises the importance of patriotism and service to one's country, community, and family. The group has been recognised by the Vatican and received the apostolic blessing from Archbishop Francesco Satolli, who praised it as a "splendid Catholic organisation."
With its commitment to charitable service and support for Catholic causes, the Knights of Columbus continues to be a prominent Catholic fraternal service organisation, expressing and living out its faith through service to others.
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It was founded in 1882 by Michael J. McGivney
The Knights of Columbus is a Catholic fraternal service order founded by Blessed Michael J. McGivney, an American Catholic priest, on March 29, 1882. It was established as a mutual benefit society for Catholic immigrants in New Haven, Connecticut, where McGivney served as assistant pastor of St. Mary's Church.
At the time, Catholic immigrants faced religious and ethnic discrimination, excluding them from labour unions and other organized groups that provided social services. As a parish priest in an immigrant community, McGivney witnessed the struggles faced by families when the main income earner died, especially in an era before most government support programs.
The Knights of Columbus was founded to address this need, providing financial aid and assistance to the sick, disabled, and needy members of the Catholic community. The organization also aimed to prevent Catholic men from joining secret societies that were contrary to Church teachings.
Since its founding, the Knights of Columbus has grown into a global organization with nearly 2 million members, committed to charitable service as an expression of their Catholic faith. The order has supported various causes, including refugee relief, Catholic education, local parishes and dioceses, and global Catholic social causes. They have also been active in politics, promoting Catholic views on public policy issues worldwide.
The organization has been recognized for its charitable efforts, including supporting victims of natural disasters, advocating for Catholic ethics, and promoting unity and service within the Catholic community.
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Membership is limited to Catholic men
The Knights of Columbus is a Catholic fraternal service organisation. It was founded in 1882 by Michael J. McGivney, an American Catholic priest, as a mutual benefit society for Catholic immigrants in New Haven, Connecticut. At the time, Catholics in the US were facing religious and ethnic discrimination, and were often excluded from labour unions, fraternal organisations, and other groups that provided social services.
Membership in the Knights of Columbus is limited to Catholic men. The organisation was established to provide financial aid and assistance to Catholic men and their families, particularly in the event of the main income earner's death. As a parish priest in an immigrant community, McGivney witnessed the struggles of families who had lost their fathers due to dangerous factory work conditions.
The Knights of Columbus sought to address the lack of support for Catholic families, while also providing a community for Catholic men. The organisation's founding principles include charity, unity, fraternity, and patriotism. Members are expected to live according to virtues such as loyalty, charity, courtesy, modesty, self-denial, and respect for others.
The Knights of Columbus has grown significantly since its founding and now has nearly 2 million members worldwide, making it the largest Catholic lay organisation. The group is committed to charitable service, with members donating time and resources to various projects, including support for refugees, aid for victims of natural disasters, and advocating for Catholic ethics and social causes.
While membership is limited to Catholic men, the Knights of Columbus has played an inclusive role in supporting Catholic troops during World War I, with racially integrated support facilities open to all troops. The organisation continues to be a source of community and support for Catholic men around the world.
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It provides insurance and financial services to members
The Knights of Columbus (K of C) is a Catholic fraternal benefit society founded by Michael J. McGivney, an American Catholic priest, in 1882. It was established as a mutual benefit society to provide financial aid and insurance to Catholic immigrants in New Haven, Connecticut, who were often excluded from labour unions and other fraternal organisations due to religious and ethnic discrimination.
Today, the Knights of Columbus is one of the largest life insurers in North America, serving over 1.9 million members in more than a dozen countries. It offers a range of insurance products, including life insurance, long-term care insurance, disability income insurance, and annuity products. Members can also access term insurance, which provides affordable protection for temporary needs, and whole life insurance, which builds cash value over time and offers permanent coverage.
The Knights of Columbus is committed to providing financial security to its members and their families. The organisation has consistently maintained high standards for its investments, only investing in high-quality, investment-grade bonds and equities. It has a strong financial track record, with over $100 billion in life insurance policies, $24 billion in assets under management, and 42 consecutive years of superior financial strength ratings from A.M. Best.
In addition to insurance, the Knights of Columbus provides other financial services to its members. For example, it offers exclusive access to certain financial products and services, such as annuities, that may not be available elsewhere. The organisation's financial services are underpinned by its strong Catholic values, leading it to avoid investing in companies associated with abortions, contraception, human cloning, embryonic stem cell research, for-profit healthcare, and pornography.
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It supports Catholic education, parishes, dioceses and social causes
The Knights of Columbus is a global Catholic fraternal service order founded by Blessed Michael J. McGivney, an American Catholic priest. It supports Catholic education, parishes, dioceses, and social causes.
Catholic Education
The Knights of Columbus has supported Catholic education since its inception. It has provided loans to Catholic schools and institutions, with over $500 million loaned through the ChurchLoan program as of 2008. The order also offers scholarships and other programs for seminarians, veterans, and students at the Catholic University of America and other Catholic colleges.
Parishes and Dioceses
The Knights of Columbus has a long history of providing financial support to Catholic parishes and dioceses. Since its first loan to St. Rose Church in Meriden, Connecticut, in the late 1890s, the organization has loaned over $300 million to parishes, dioceses, and other Catholic institutions by 1954. The Knights of Columbus also established a lease-back investment program, purchasing 18 pieces of land for a total of $29 million between 1952 and 1962.
Social Causes
The Knights of Columbus has been actively involved in supporting various social causes. The organization has promoted Catholic ethics and social doctrine, including opposition to same-sex marriage and abortion. They have also supported Catholic troops during World War I, establishing racially integrated support facilities and soldiers' welfare centers in the US and abroad. Additionally, the Knights of Columbus has a history of combating racial and religious animus, publishing a series of books in the 1920s titled "The Knights of Columbus Racial Contributions Series." The order also provides refugee relief and aid to victims of natural and man-made disasters, donating hundreds of thousands of dollars to those affected by typhoons and floods.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, the Knights of Columbus is a global Catholic fraternal service order.
Membership is limited to practising Catholic men.
The Knights of Columbus was founded on the principles of charity, unity, and fraternity. Other important values include loyalty, courtesy, modesty, self-denial, and respect for the feelings of others.
The Knights of Columbus is a charitable organisation that provides financial security to members and their families, while turning premiums into charitable impact. They support Catholic education, local parishes and dioceses, and global Catholic social causes. They also advocate Catholic ethics, such as opposition to same-sex marriage and abortion.












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