
During a visit to Northern Ireland in June 2013, former US President Barack Obama made remarks that some critics interpreted as a call for an end to Catholic education. Obama stated that if towns remain divided—if Catholics have their schools and buildings and Protestants have theirs—if we can’t see ourselves in one another and fear or resentment are allowed to harden—that too encourages division and discourages cooperation. While some accused Obama of attacking Catholic schools and religion, others defended his comments, arguing that he was condemning segregation and promoting social harmony. This incident sparked a debate about the role of Catholic education and its impact on societal division, with some calling for an apology from the President. The controversy also highlighted the complex relationship between the Obama administration and the Catholic Church, which had been fraught with disagreements on various issues.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Date | 17 June 2013 |
| Location | Belfast, Northern Ireland |
| Audience | 2000 young people, including many Catholics |
| Remarks | "If towns remain divided — if Catholics have their schools and buildings and Protestants have theirs — if we can’t see ourselves in one another and fear or resentment are allowed to harden — that too encourages division and discourages cooperation." |
| Interpretations | Obama called for an end to Catholic education; Obama condemned segregation and called for an end to sectarianism |
| Responses | Criticism from some US conservatives and Catholics; Defended by some within the Catholic Church; Petition seeking an apology from Obama |
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What You'll Learn

Obama's comments on Catholic education in Northern Ireland
On June 17, 2013, while attending the G-8 summit in Enniskillen, Northern Ireland, President Barack Obama made comments about Catholic education in the region that sparked controversy and debate. Speaking to an audience of 2000 young people, including many Catholics, at Belfast's Waterfront Hall, the president addressed the issue of building and maintaining peace across sectarian lines in Northern Ireland.
> "There are still wounds [in Northern Ireland] that haven't healed, and communities where tensions and mistrust hang in the air. If towns remain divided—if Catholics have their schools and buildings, and Protestants have theirs—if we can't see ourselves in one another, if fear or resentment are allowed to harden, that encourages division. It discourages cooperation."
Obama's remarks ignited a backlash from some critics, who interpreted them as an assault on schools run by religious sects, including Catholic schools prominent in the US and Northern Ireland. They accused the president of calling for an end to Catholic education and claimed that he was undermining Catholic schools. However, Obama also found defenders, including some within the Roman Catholic Church, who argued that he was not condemning Catholic schools but rather segregation and social divisions.
The controversy surrounding Obama's comments reflects a broader context of his complex relationship with the Catholic Church during his presidency. Obama's support for abortion rights, stem cell research, and gay marriage clashed with Catholic teachings, leading to tensions with conservative Catholics and some bishops. However, Obama also found support from more liberal Catholics and collaborated with the Vatican on certain issues.
While some interpreted Obama's remarks in Northern Ireland as a call to end Catholic education, others disagreed with this interpretation. They argued that Obama was not targeting Catholic education specifically but rather emphasizing the importance of unified communities and urging against religious divisions creating barriers between neighbors. This interpretation aligns with Obama's focus on promoting civility and cooperation during his presidency.
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Reactions from the Catholic Church
While some critics, including US conservatives and Catholics, interpreted President Obama's remarks in Belfast on 17 June 2013 as an attack on Catholic education, others, including some within the Catholic Church, disagreed with this interpretation.
Criticism
Some members of the Catholic Church were critical of Obama's remarks. Brian Burch, president of the group Catholic Vote, wrote:
> Catholic education is not the source of 'division' in Northern Ireland, nor are they a source of division anywhere in the world.
Burch called on Catholics to sign a petition seeking an apology from Obama, referring to a "growing pattern of hostility" from the Obama administration toward Catholics. This included aspects of the president's health care reform law and a Justice Department argument against a religious exemption to employment discrimination laws.
Another critic, Dr Timothy J. Williams, wrote:
> [Obama] is in his actions an enemy of the Catholic Church and Christianity in general. Gay marriage, which he supports, seeks the end of freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and freedom of conscience.
Defence
However, some members of the Catholic Church defended Obama's remarks. One commentator, identified as Donahue, wrote:
> Obama was not condemning Catholic schools – he was condemning segregation. He was calling attention to the fact that where social divisions exist, the prospects for social harmony are dimmed. How can anyone reasonable disagree with this observation?
Another commentator, identified as "Catholic News Live", argued that Obama did not call for an end to Catholic education, but rather for an end to sectarianism:
> He's not talking about a unified education system: he's talking about unified communities, "town [s]" that refuse to remain divided despite their religious differences.
They also pointed out that Catholic education in the United States does not have a sectarian disqualifier for services:
> While we may like to know what a potential pupil’s religious background is in our schools, we don’t disqualify solely (to my knowledge, even secondarily) on that basis.
Obama's Relationship with the Catholic Church
More broadly, Obama's relationship with the Catholic Church was complex and sometimes fraught. On the one hand, some Catholic figures and commentators accused Obama of waging a "war on religion" and criticised his support for abortion rights and stem cell research. They also took issue with some of his policy goals, such as the HHS mandate and IRS abuses.
On the other hand, some Catholic figures, such as Pope Benedict XVI and the Pope, were more inclined to work with Obama. Additionally, Obama gave a speech at the University of Notre Dame, a Catholic institution, and received an honorary degree, which was criticised by some conservative Catholics.
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Obama's relationship with the Catholic Church
Barack Obama's relationship with the Catholic Church has been a topic of discussion and debate throughout his political career. Obama himself is a practising Protestant Christian, having been baptised into the United Church of Christ (UCC) denomination in 1988. He formally joined the Trinity United Church of Christ, a denomination emphasising individual conscience over adherence to creeds, in 1992, remaining a member until 2008 when he left due to the Jeremiah Wright controversy. Since then, he has attended various Protestant churches, including Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopalian congregations.
Obama's remarks about religious schools during a visit to Northern Ireland in June 2013 caused controversy and sparked debates about his stance on Catholic education. While addressing the need for building and maintaining peace across sectarian lines, Obama stated: "If towns remain divided—if Catholics have their schools and buildings, and Protestants have theirs—if we can’t see ourselves in one another, if fear or resentment are allowed to harden, that encourages division. It discourages cooperation." These comments were interpreted by some as a call for an end to Catholic education, with critics accusing him of assaulting schools run by religious sects. However, Obama also found defenders within the Catholic Church, who argued that he was condemning segregation and social divisions, not Catholic education itself.
The controversy surrounding Obama's comments in Northern Ireland added to a series of issues he was facing at the time, including controversies involving the IRS, citizen privacy, and questions about his leadership on healthcare reform and foreign policy. Some critics, including Brian Burch of Catholic Vote, called on Catholics to seek an apology from Obama, citing a "growing pattern of hostility" from his administration toward Catholics. They pointed to aspects of his healthcare reform law and the Justice Department's arguments against religious exemptions to employment discrimination laws as evidence.
Obama's support for gay marriage and his belief that rights originate from the state rather than God have also been cited as points of contention with the Catholic Church and Christianity more broadly. However, it is important to note that Obama's comments in Northern Ireland were not interpreted by everyone as an attack on Catholic education. Some commentators argued that he was calling for an end to sectarianism and promoting unified communities, rather than seeking to dismantle Catholic education.
Obama's own spiritual journey and religious background are diverse and have influenced his political identity. He attended a Muslim school and a Catholic school during his childhood in Indonesia, experiencing religious indoctrination in both settings. However, he ultimately abandoned this skepticism and was baptised as an adult in the United Church of Christ. Obama's time as a community organiser in black churches also significantly influenced his views on social justice and community empowerment, shaping his vision for a more equitable society.
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Obama's policies and their impact on Catholic education
In 2013, President Barack Obama made a speech in Belfast, Northern Ireland, in which he commented on the divided nature of the region and the role of religious schools in perpetuating this division. His exact words were:
> "If towns remain divided—if Catholics have their schools and buildings and Protestants have theirs, if we can’t see ourselves in one another and fear or resentment are allowed to harden—that too encourages division and discourages cooperation."
This statement caused controversy, with some critics interpreting it as a call for an end to Catholic education in Northern Ireland and beyond. However, Obama's supporters argued that he was condemning segregation and social divisions, not Catholic education itself. They pointed out that Obama was speaking about the need for unified communities and urging his audience not to let religious differences create barriers between neighbours.
Obama's relationship with the Catholic Church was often fraught during his presidency. He faced opposition from conservative Catholics and bishops in the US over issues such as abortion, stem cell research, and the contraception mandate. Obama's support for abortion rights and his selection of prominent Catholics with liberal views on abortion for key positions in his administration, such as Kathleen Sebelius as Secretary of Health and Human Services, were particularly contentious.
Obama's policies and statements on education did not specifically target Catholic education. However, his administration's approach to the role of religion in public life and his support for abortion rights and gay marriage led to tensions with the Catholic Church and some Catholic educators. While Obama did not call for an end to Catholic education, his comments in Northern Ireland and his broader policy agenda contributed to a perception among some Catholics that he was hostile to their religious and educational institutions.
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Obama's views on abortion and their relation to Catholicism
During his presidency, Barack Obama consistently spoke out in favour of keeping abortion legal. On the 36th anniversary of the Supreme Court's Roe v. Wade decision, which legalised abortion, Obama reiterated his commitment to protecting women's "right to choose". He also called for both sides to work towards common ground to find ways to reduce the number of abortions. Obama's stance on abortion has been described as conforming with the Democratic platform, with groups such as NARAL Pro-Choice America and Planned Parenthood endorsing his presidential candidacy.
While Obama's support for legal abortion has been welcomed by some Catholics, others within the Catholic Church have criticised his position. In 2012, the Archdiocese of Baltimore encouraged Catholics who supported Obama despite his views on abortion to send postcards expressing their disagreement with his stance. The National Right to Life Committee warned that under the Obama administration, the number of abortions could increase dramatically.
Obama has also been accused of supporting infanticide due to his opposition to "Born Alive" legislation in the Illinois State Legislature. However, Obama has denied these accusations, stating that existing Illinois law already requires doctors to provide medical care for babies born alive during abortions.
Regarding Obama's views on abortion in relation to Catholicism, he has expressed support for limits on late-term abortions while respecting the views of those who are pro-life. He has emphasised the importance of reducing unwanted pregnancies and providing resources to support women in making informed choices.
While Obama's exact words are debated, he has been accused of calling for an end to Catholic education during a visit to Northern Ireland in 2013. His remarks suggested that separate Catholic and Protestant schools encouraged division and discouraged cooperation. However, Obama's comments have been interpreted as a condemnation of segregation rather than an attack on Catholic education itself. Some have defended Obama, arguing that he was calling for unified communities that respect religious differences.
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Frequently asked questions
Obama's comments about building and maintaining peace across sectarian lines in Northern Ireland have been interpreted by some as a call for an end to Catholic education. However, others argue that he was not condemning Catholic schools but rather segregation and social divisions.
Obama said, "There are still wounds [in Northern Ireland] that haven't healed, and communities where tensions and mistrust hang in the air." He added, "If towns remain divided—if Catholics have their schools and buildings, and Protestants have theirs—if we can’t see ourselves in one another, if fear or resentment are allowed to harden, that encourages division. It discourages cooperation."
Obama's comments sparked resentment and opposition from some US conservatives and Catholics. Brian Burch, president of the group Catholic Vote, wrote, "Catholic education is not the source of 'division' in Northern Ireland, nor are they a source of division anywhere in the world." A petition seeking an apology from Obama referred to a "growing pattern of hostility" from his administration toward Catholics.
Obama's relationship with the Catholic Church has been fraught, with some accusing him of waging a "war on religion." Critics point to his support for abortion rights, gay marriage, and certain policy appointments as evidence of his hostility toward Catholic values. However, others argue that Obama's comments in Northern Ireland were taken out of context and that he was not targeting Catholic education specifically.











































