Sarah Mitchell
A chaplet is a form of Christian prayer that uses prayer beads. The two most common types of chaplets are the Rosary and the Divine Mercy Chaplet. However, there are many other Catholic chaplets, with the Catholic Doors apostolate in Canada providing information on 59 different types. These include the Chaplet of Saint Michael the Archangel, the Chaplet of Saint Kateri Tekakwitha, and the Chaplet of Our Lady, Star of the Sea, to name a few.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of Catholic chaplets | 59 |
| Most common chaplets | Rosary, Divine Mercy Chaplet |
| Types of beads used | Wood, glass, metal, cloth, rope, nylon, sea shells |
| Number of "decades" | 3, 5, 7, 9 |
| Chaplets with Marian elements | Rosary, Chaplet of Our Lady of Tears, Chaplet of Our Lady, Star of the Sea, Chaplet of the Immaculate Conception, Rosary or the Divine Mercy Chaplet, Chaplet of Saint Michael the Archangel, Chaplet of Saint Anne, Chaplet of Saint Anthony, Chaplet of Saint Raphael (Archangel), Chaplet of Saint Rita, Chaplet of Saint Theresa (the Little Flower) |
| Chaplets focusing on Jesus Christ | Divine Mercy Chaplet |
| Chaplets with saints | Chaplet of Saint Michael, Chaplet of Saint Philomena, Little Flower Chaplet, Chaplet of Saint Kateri Tekakwitha, Chaplet of Saint Joseph, Chaplet of Saint Jude, Chaplet of Saint Padre Pio, Chaplet of Saint Gabriel, Chaplet of Saint Dymphna, Chaplet of Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini, Chaplet of Saint Maximillian, Chaplet of Saint Patrick, Chaplet of Saint Gertrude, Chaplet of Saint Kateri Tekakwitha, Chaplet of Saint Raphael (Archangel), Chaplet of Saint Rita, Chaplet of Saint Theresa (the Little Flower) |
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What You'll Learn
The Rosary
A chaplet is a form of Christian prayer that uses prayer beads. Chaplets are personal devotionals and are similar to but distinct from the Rosary. In the Roman Catholic Church, the usual five-decade Dominican rosary is considered a chaplet, but other chaplets may have fewer beads and decades and may use a different set of prayers.
- Announce the First Mystery and then pray the Our Father on the large bead.
- Pray one Hail Mary on each of the next three beads.
- Pray the Glory Be on the next large bead.
- Pray the Fatima Prayer on the next small bead.
- Repeat steps 2-4 for each of the remaining four decades, announcing the next Mystery at the beginning of each decade.
- After the fifth decade, pray the Hail Holy Queen.
The Mysteries used in the Rosary are events in the lives of Jesus and Mary. There are four sets of Mysteries: Joyful, Luminous, Sorrowful, and Glorious, with each set containing five Mysteries. These Mysteries are used to meditate on different aspects of the lives of Jesus and Mary.
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The Divine Mercy Chaplet
There are several Catholic chaplets, which are a form of Christian prayer using prayer beads. One of these is the Divine Mercy Chaplet, which is a powerful prayer where believers ask for God's mercy.
The origins of the Divine Mercy Chaplet lie in the 1930s, when Jesus appeared to St. Faustina Kowalska, a Polish nun, and revealed to her the depths of His mercy. St. Faustina entered the Congregation of the Sisters of Our Lady of Mercy in 1925 and passed away just 13 years later from tuberculosis. Throughout her holy life, she continually received revelations from Jesus, diligently recording them in her diary. In 1935, an angel appeared to St. Faustina, and she felt called to pray for mercy. The next day, Christ appeared and urged her to pray the Chaplet herself and with others at the hour of death. St. Faustina recorded this revelation in her diary: "Encourage souls to say the Chaplet which I have given you."
The Chaplet may be prayed at any time, but it is especially impactful to pray it at certain times. For example, it is appropriate to recite it as a novena during the nine days before the Feast of Mercy (the first Sunday after Easter). Our Lord told St. Faustina: "By this Novena [of Chaplets], I will grant every possible grace to souls." (St. Faustina's Diary, 796). Additionally, 3:00 p.m. is known as the "hour of great mercy" in remembrance of Christ's death on the cross at that time on Good Friday.
The Chaplet begins with the sign of the cross: "In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen." Believers then prepare their hearts and minds with the following words: "You expired, Jesus, but the source of life gushed forth for souls, and the ocean of mercy opened up for the whole world." The prayer "Have mercy on us and on the whole world" is also included in the Chaplet, as well as the recognition that "there is nothing more man needs than Divine Mercy."
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The Little Crown of the Infant Jesus
There are many Catholic chaplets, which are a form of Christian prayer using prayer beads. Some of the most well-known chaplets include the Chaplet of Saint Michael the Archangel, the Chaplet of Saint Philomena, and the Chaplet of the Divine Mercy.
One of these Catholic chaplets is the Little Crown of the Infant Jesus, also known as the Little Crown of the Infant Jesus of Prague. The devotion to the Child Jesus under this title has spread worldwide through its promotion by the Carmelite Order. The Little Crown is said to have originated from a private revelation of Our Lord received by Venerable Sister Margaret of the Blessed Sacrament, a Carmelite nun who died in 1648.
The Little Crown consists of fifteen beads. Three beads are dedicated to the Holy Family—Jesus, Mary, and Joseph—and on these, the Lord's Prayer is recited. The other twelve beads honour the Holy Childhood of Christ, with each bead representing a Hail Mary. Before reciting the Lord's Prayer, one would say, "And the Word was made flesh." Similarly, before the first Hail Mary, one would pray, "And the Word was made Flesh and dwelt among us." On the medal, the prayer is: "Divine Infant Jesus, I adore Thy Cross, and I accept all the crosses Thou wilt be pleased to send me."
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The Little Flower Chaplet
A chaplet is a form of Christian prayer that uses prayer beads. It is similar to the Rosary but differs in that chaplets are more personal devotionals and may vary considerably. Some chaplets have a strong Marian element, while others focus more directly on Jesus Christ and his attributes, or on one of the many saints.
> Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit. As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.
The chaplet concludes with a prayer asking for St. Therese’s intercession, often requesting a "rose" as a sign of her heavenly assistance:
> St. Therese, the Little Flower, please pick me a rose from the Heavenly Garden and send it to me with a message of love. Ask God to grant me the favor I thee implore, and tell Him I will love Him each day more and more. Amen.
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The Chaplet of Saint Michael
A chaplet is a form of Christian prayer that uses prayer beads. It is similar to but distinct from the Rosary. Some chaplets focus more directly on Jesus Christ, while others focus on one of the many saints, such as the Chaplet of St. Michael.
The Chaplet of St. Michael, also known as the Chaplet of St. Michael the Archangel, honours St. Michael and the nine Angelic Choirs. It was given to Antónia d'Astónaco, a Portuguese Carmelite, by St. Michael himself, who made some powerful promises. It was approved and indulgenced by Pope St. Pius IX in 1851.
The history of this chaplet goes back to a devout Servant of God, Antonia d'Astonac, who had a vision of St. Michael. St. Michael told Antonia to honour him with nine salutations to the nine Choirs of Angels. Sacred Scripture distinguishes nine groupings of angels: Seraphim, Cherubim, Thrones, Dominations, Powers, Virtues, Principalities, Archangels, and Angels. The Seraphim is believed to be the highest Choir, most intimately united with God, while the Angelic Choir is the lowest.
The Chaplet of St. Michael consists of nine groups of four beads each, with three Hail Marys and one Our Father in each. It is a wonderful way to honour the Archangel, along with the other nine Choirs of Angels. St. Michael promised that whoever practised this devotion in his honour would have, when approaching Holy Communion, an escort of nine angels chosen from each of the nine Choirs. Additionally, for those who recite the Chaplet daily, he promised his continual assistance and that of all the holy angels during life. After death, he promised deliverance from purgatory for those who recited it and their relations.
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Frequently asked questions
There are 59 different Catholic chaplets.
Some examples of Catholic chaplets include the Rosary, the Divine Mercy Chaplet, the Chaplet of Saint Michael the Archangel, the Chaplet of Saint Kateri Tekakwitha, and the Chaplet of Our Lady, Star of the Sea.
A chaplet is a form of Christian prayer that uses prayer beads and is similar to the Rosary. It is a personal devotional prayer that can be prayed privately or in a group, out loud or silently, and in various settings.
While the Rosary is a type of chaplet, chaplets often have fewer beads and may use a different set of prayers. Chaplets are also more flexible and can be adapted to fit the specific needs and circumstances of the individual.
Chaplets can be made from a variety of materials, including wood, glass, metal, cloth, rope, nylon, and even seashells. They can be purchased or handmade, and they are often blessed before use.
