
The Sabbath is considered a holy day for rest, commemorating God's day of rest during the creation of the world in seven days as stated in Genesis. It is also sacred because of God's liberation of His people from slavery in Egypt. The Catholic Church, through Christ's authority, replaced the Hebrew Sabbath (Saturday) with the Lord's Day (Sunday). This occurred very early on, before the time of Emperor Constantine in the fourth century. Catholics are encouraged to observe a day of rest from servile work on Sundays, which is also a day for worshipping God, praying, and spending time with family.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Day of the week | The Sabbath was replaced by the Lord's Day (Sunday) |
| Worship | Attend Mass, pray, and share love with family |
| Work | No servile work, legal acts, or commercial activity |
| Rest | Rest your mind and body |
| Feast | The Eucharist |
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What You'll Learn
- Catholics honour the Sabbath by observing the Lord's Day (Sunday) as a day of rest
- They attend Mass, hear Holy Mass, and take time to rest their minds and bodies
- The Sabbath is a day to honour God and do good
- Catholics gather as a Body of Christ, sharing a common unity of faith and baptism
- The Sabbath is a memorial of Israel's liberation from slavery in Egypt

Catholics honour the Sabbath by observing the Lord's Day (Sunday) as a day of rest
The Catholic Church replaced the Hebrew Sabbath (Saturday) with the Lord's Day (Sunday) very early in its history, well before the time of Emperor Constantine in the fourth century. This shift is attributed to the significance of two events that occurred on Sundays: the Resurrection of Christ on Easter Sunday and the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the Church on Pentecost Sunday. Additionally, after his resurrection, Jesus appeared to the Apostles twice, and both occasions were on a Sunday.
Observing the Lord's Day as a day of rest is a way for Catholics to set aside time specifically for the Lord. It is a day to worship God, pray, and spend time with family. This practice is also a form of protest against the constant busyness of work and the worship of money. By resting on Sundays, Catholics follow Jesus' teaching that ""the Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath."
The Catholic Church encourages its members to attend Mass on Sundays and holy days, which fulfils the precept of participating in the Mass. This practice is in line with the early Church's exhortation to "be present at the sacred and divine liturgy" and to rejoice in the day the Lord has made. By gathering together in celebration and worship, Catholics affirm their identity as Roman Catholic Christians and are nourished through the Word of God and the Eucharist.
In summary, Catholics honour the Sabbath by observing the Lord's Day (Sunday) as a day of rest, worship, and fellowship. This practice reflects their belief in the significance of Jesus' resurrection and their commitment to following his teachings and example.
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They attend Mass, hear Holy Mass, and take time to rest their minds and bodies
Catholics honour the Sabbath by attending Mass, hearing Holy Mass, and resting their minds and bodies.
The Sabbath is considered a holy day for rest, as God himself rested on the seventh day after creating the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them. The Third Commandment, given by God to Moses, states: "Remember to keep holy the Sabbath day. Six days you may labour and do all your work, but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord, your God. No work may be done then".
Catholics attend Mass on Sundays, which is considered the Lord's Day, to worship God, pray, and hear Holy Mass. Sunday is considered a day of assembly and celebration, commemorating the resurrection of Jesus and celebrated with the Eucharist. The day is also a time for personal rest and spending time with loved ones.
The Mass is a sacred time for Catholics, where they affirm their identity as Roman Catholic Christians. They are nourished through the Word of God, proclaimed in sacred Scripture and explained by the priest. The Mass is a time to reflect on Christ's passion, death, and resurrection, and to partake in the Holy Eucharist, sharing in His sacred Body and Blood.
By attending Mass, hearing Holy Mass, and resting, Catholics honour the Sabbath and keep it holy, as instructed by God. This day of rest is an opportunity to refocus on God and strengthen one's faith, setting it apart from the busyness of daily life.
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The Sabbath is a day to honour God and do good
The Lord's Day commemorates two important events in the Christian faith that occurred on a Sunday: the Resurrection of Christ and the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the Church. As such, Sunday is a day to worship God, pray, and spend time with family. It is also a day to rest from servile work and protest the worship of money. Catholics are encouraged to hear Holy Mass on Sundays and take the time to rest their minds and bodies.
The Sabbath is considered a holy day in Catholicism, as stated in the Third Commandment given by God to Moses: "Remember to keep holy Sabbath day. Six days you may labour and do all your work, but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord, your God. No work may be done then". The Sabbath commemorates God's day of rest during the creation of the world in seven days, as well as God's liberation of His people from slavery in Egypt.
Jesus Christ respected the holiness of the Sabbath, and He gives an authoritative interpretation of the day: "The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath". Christ declares the Sabbath as a day for doing good and saving lives. While Catholics do not observe the Jewish Sabbath, they still honour the spirit of the Sabbath by observing a day of rest and worship on Sundays, which is known as the Lord's Day.
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Catholics gather as a Body of Christ, sharing a common unity of faith and baptism
The Mass is a time for Catholics to come together and worship as one Body in Christ. It is a time to set aside individual concerns and unite in faith and worship. The Mass is also a time for personal reflection and renewal, as Catholics are encouraged to examine their lives and seek forgiveness for their sins. Through the Mass, Catholics are reminded of their common baptism, which unites them as brothers and sisters in Christ.
The Sabbath, or the Lord's Day, has been traditionally observed by Catholics on Sunday, the day of Christ's Resurrection. This replaces the Hebrew Sabbath of Saturday, as early Christians of Jewish descent no longer kept the Old Law. The shift to Sunday occurred very early in the Church's history, well before the time of Emperor Constantine in the fourth century. Sunday is considered the first day of the week, symbolizing the first creation, and also the ""eighth day" following the Sabbath, symbolizing the new creation brought about by Christ's Resurrection.
Catholics are encouraged to observe Sunday as a day of rest from servile work and to attend Mass. This day of rest is not just a ceremonial observance but a time to protest against the constant demands of work and the worship of money. It is a time to focus on God and to find rest and renewal in Him. By resting on the Lord's Day, Catholics follow the example of God, who rested on the seventh day after creating the world. This day of rest is a gift from God, a time to remember His liberation of Israel from bondage in Egypt.
The Mass is a sacred obligation for Catholics, and by gathering together, they find strength and unity in their shared faith. The Mass is a time to leave behind the distractions and busyness of the world and to focus on the eternal truths of the Gospel. It is a time to be nourished by the Word of God and to find rest in the presence of the Lord.
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The Sabbath is a memorial of Israel's liberation from slavery in Egypt
The Sabbath is a day of rest and worship for many Christians and Jews. It is observed differently by various groups, including Catholics, who traditionally attend Mass on Sundays.
The Sabbath is deeply rooted in the liberation of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, as recorded in the Book of Exodus. This event forms a central theme of the Bible and lies at the core of Jewish life and identity. The Sabbath, as a day of rest, stands in stark contrast to the oppressive labour endured by the Israelites during their slavery in Egypt.
The Sabbath commandment in Deuteronomy is about remembering the Israelites' slavery in Egypt and expressing gratitude to God for delivering them from bondage. It is a memorial of their liberation, honouring the God who brought them out of Egypt. This is reflected in the Torah, where reminders of redemption from Egypt serve as touchstones for ethical behaviour. The Sabbath is also associated with social justice, compassion, and liberation from oppression.
The liberation of the Israelites from Egypt is a recurring theme in the Bible, with God promising to deliver them from slavery and bring them into a land of milk and honey. This promise is fulfilled through God's chosen leader, Moses, who plays a pivotal role in the Exodus story. Moses challenges the angels on each commandment, including the Sabbath commandment, arguing that humans need the Torah to guide them in freedom after experiencing slavery.
The Sabbath is thus a sacred day that commemorates the liberation of the Israelites from Egyptian slavery and serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness and power. It is a day set apart to honour God and reflect on His mighty deeds, especially the deliverance of His people from oppression.
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Frequently asked questions
No, Catholics do not observe the Sabbath as they do not practice Judaism. Instead, they observe the Lord's Day, which is considered the Messianic fulfillment of the Sabbath.
The Lord's Day is Sunday, the day of Christ's Resurrection.
Catholics observe the Lord's Day on Sunday because of the importance of the Resurrection of Christ, which occurred on Easter Sunday, and the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the Church on Pentecost Sunday.
The Catholic Church teaches that Catholics should observe a day of rest from servile work, which is traditionally on Sunday, in conjunction with the Lord's Day. This day is meant to be a protest against the "servitude of work and the worship of money".
Catholics are encouraged to attend Mass and take the time to rest their minds and bodies.











































