
The use of straw in Catholicism is observed in the Advent tradition of preparing the manger for Christmas. This custom involves placing straws in the manger, representing Baby Jesus' bed, with each straw symbolising a good deed performed in honour of Baby Jesus. The straws can be made from various materials, such as wood shavings, raffia, yarn, or paper strips. While primarily geared towards children, the whole family can participate by contributing to a large crib in the home. Additionally, there is a historical practice of using a special straw, known as the fistula, during solemn pontifical Masses, where the popes would drink the blood of Christ through a decorated golden straw.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Occasion | Advent, Christmas |
| Who | Children, family |
| Materials | Wood shavings, raffia, yarn, strips of paper, silver straws, gold straws |
| Purpose | To prepare one's heart for Christ's coming at Christmas, to symbolise good works, to symbolise the mystery of the incarnation, to bring luck |
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What You'll Learn

Catholics use straw to prepare the manger for Christmas
The whole family can participate in the tradition of preparing the manger, with one large crib in the main part of the house where everyone contributes their straw. The straw from the Christmas crib is considered special and is often taken home by parishioners, placed in prayer books, or kept over pictures in the house. It is believed to bring good luck and is a reminder of the mystery of the incarnation and the assertion that God took human flesh in the midst of poverty.
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The straw is placed in a crib or manger
The tradition of placing straw in a crib or manger is often geared towards children, who can have their own individual manger by their bedside. Each night during Advent, they draw straws for each kind deed performed, and these straws are placed in their manger or box. On Christmas, each child finds an Infant in their manger. The whole family can also participate by contributing straws to a large crib in the main part of the house.
The materials used for the crib or manger can be simple, such as a shoe box, Clementine box, wood, or branches. The straw itself can be made of wood shavings, raffia cut into strips, yarn, or strips of paper. It is important to choose materials that children can easily see and handle to encourage their interaction with the scene and develop their prayer habits.
The straw from the Christmas crib is considered special and is sometimes taken home by individuals to share with sick or housebound relatives, placed in prayer books, or displayed with other religious items. Some people keep the straw throughout the year as a reminder of their faith and the mystery of the incarnation, representing the belief that God took human flesh in the midst of poverty.
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Each child can have an individual manger
Preparing the manger is a Catholic tradition that can help children visualise the manger scene and develop their prayer habits. Each child can have their own individual manger, which can be placed by their bedside. The manger can be made from simple materials, such as a shoe box or a Clementine box, or constructed from wood or branches. The criteria are that the manger's bottom and sides can hold the straw. The straw can be wood shavings, raffia cut into strips, yarn, or strips of paper.
On the first Sunday of Advent, each child receives an empty manger. At bedtime, they draw straws for each kind deed performed in honour of Baby Jesus as a birthday surprise. The straws are placed in the child's manger daily, and on Christmas, each child finds an infant in their manger. This tradition is a way for children to see an external expression of their good works piling up, and it can help prepare their hearts for the coming of Christ.
The straws in the manger are symbolic of the extra spiritual efforts made during Advent. The manger or crib represents our hearts, and Advent is a time to prepare one's heart for Christ's coming at Christmas. The straws can also be seen as a reminder of the mystery of the incarnation and the assertion that God took human flesh in the midst of poverty. This simple tradition can help people of all ages visualise the manger scene and develop their prayer habits.
In addition to each child having their own individual manger, there can also be one large crib in the main part of the house where everyone contributes their straws. This tradition is not just for children, but can be practised by the whole family. Some people also take straw from the Christmas crib to bring home to sick or housebound relatives so that they can feel included in the Christmas celebration. Others place the straw in their prayer books for the year ahead or over pictures in the house.
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The straw is a reminder of the mystery of the incarnation
The straw in the manger is a symbol of the heart, and a reminder of the mystery of the incarnation. It is a custom that the whole family can practice, and it is especially helpful for children to visualise the manger scene and develop a prayer habit. The manger is constructed out of simple materials, such as a shoe box, a Clementine box, or wood, and is filled with straw. The straw can be made from wood shavings, raffia, yarn, or strips of paper. Each child can have an individual manger by their bedside, where they place a piece of straw for each kind deed performed in honour of Baby Jesus. On Christmas, each child finds an infant in their manger.
The tradition of the manger is to prepare one's heart for Christ's coming at Christmas. The straws reflect the spiritual efforts made during Advent. The straw is a reminder of the bold assertion of the faith that God took human flesh in the midst of poverty. It is a symbol of hope, reminding us that God is always close by.
The straw from the Christmas crib is considered sacred by some, who believe that it can bring good luck or blessings. Some people take straw from the crib to give to sick or housebound relatives, so that they can feel included in the Christmas celebrations. Others place it in their prayer books, or over pictures in the house.
In the past, straw was also used during the celebration of a Solenn pontifical Mass, where the pope would drink the blood of Christ through a decorated golden straw called the fistula. In the 12th century, there was a custom of drinking from the Chalice using a special silver straw, which saw widespread adoption in Africa and Spain, but this practice did not last long.
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In the past, popes drank the blood of Christ through a decorated golden straw
In the Catholic tradition, straw is often used to prepare the manger or the crib, which symbolises Baby Jesus' bed. This custom is usually carried out during Advent, in anticipation of Christ's birth at Christmas. The manger is filled with straw to make it soft, and each piece of straw represents a good deed or spiritual effort made during Advent. The whole family can participate in this tradition, with each child having their own individual manger or box by their bedside.
The use of straw in Catholic traditions extends beyond the manger scene and Mass rituals. Some people take straw from the Christmas crib to bring home to sick or housebound relatives, including it in prayer books or placing it over pictures. Others believe that keeping a piece of straw with them can bring good luck and serve as a reminder of their faith, specifically the mystery of the incarnation and God's closeness to humanity.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, Catholics have a tradition of preparing a manger with straw for Christmas. The straw is added to the manger to make Baby Jesus' bed soft and each piece of straw represents a good deed performed in honour of Baby Jesus.
The straw in the manger is significant as it is a symbol of the heart and a reminder of the mystery of the incarnation. The straw also represents the idea that despite our poverty, we can always be hopeful because God is close to us.
In the past, during a Solenn pontifical Mass, popes would drink the blood of Christ through a decorated golden straw called a fistula. Additionally, in the 12th century, there was a custom of drinking from the Chalice using a special silver straw, which saw widespread adoption in Africa and Spain but fell out of use by the 14th century.



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