
Catholic nuns take vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, also known as the three evangelical counsels of perfection in Christianity. The vow of chastity, or celibacy, means that Catholic nuns do not marry or engage in romantic behavior or sexual acts of any kind. This vow frees them from the demands of an exclusive human relationship so that they can give all their love to God and, through God, to all people.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Vow of chastity/celibacy | Catholic nuns do not marry or engage in romantic behaviour or sexual acts of any kind. |
| Vow of poverty | Nuns give up the right to control or benefit from personal property and commit to living interdependently within a community. |
| Vow of obedience | Nuns obey their lawful superiors according to the constitutions of their particular group or congregation. |
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What You'll Learn
- Nuns take a vow of chastity, promising not to marry or engage in sexual acts
- The vow of chastity means nuns give themselves wholly and fully to God
- Nuns also take vows of poverty, giving up personal property and living a life of labour
- Vows of obedience are also taken, where nuns obey their superiors and imitate the obedience of Jesus Christ
- Celibacy is not the only thing that defines nuns, who are also bound by vows of devotion

Nuns take a vow of chastity, promising not to marry or engage in sexual acts
Nuns take a vow of chastity, or celibacy, which means they do not marry or engage in sexual acts. This vow is upheld by the Catholic Church and is seen as a way to devote oneself fully to God. By taking this vow, a nun promises to give all her love to God and to express her love for others through her community life and ministry. This vow of chastity is one of the three evangelical counsels or counsels of perfection in Christianity, along with vows of poverty and obedience. These vows shape a nun's life and help her live a life of sacrifice and purity, dedicated to God, her sisters, and the world.
The practice of celibacy in the Catholic Church is rooted in the belief that sex is impure and that abstinence is ideal. This belief was influenced by early heretics such as Manichaeans and Montanists, as well as Catholic leaders like St. Augustine, who taught that Original Sin was transmitted through intercourse. The Church also wanted to prevent priests from inheriting church property and creating dynasties. While the rule of celibacy has been controversial and is not followed by all Christian denominations, it continues to be an important aspect of Catholic nunhood.
Nuns are human and experience sexual urges and romantic feelings, just like anyone else. They choose not to act on these feelings and instead channel their desires in other ways. Community support plays a crucial role in helping nuns deal with temptation and maintain their vows. Nuns acknowledge their sexual urges and find healthy ways to manage them, such as through prayerful reflection, dialogue with trusted mentors, or simple distractions like a splash of cold water.
While celibacy is a significant aspect of a nun's commitment, it is not the only defining feature of their lives. Nuns also strive to live simply and modestly through their vow of poverty, giving up personal property and committing to live interdependently within their religious communities. Additionally, the vow of obedience plays a pivotal role in a nun's life, as she pledges to imitate the obedience of Jesus Christ by obeying her lawful superiors and seeking God's will through prayer and dialogue.
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The vow of chastity means nuns give themselves wholly and fully to God
Catholic nuns take vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which are the three evangelical counsels or counsels of perfection in Christianity. The vow of chastity, or celibacy, means that Catholic nuns do not marry or engage in romantic behavior or sexual acts of any kind.
The vow of chastity is the way that nuns give themselves wholly and fully to God. This vow frees nuns from the demands of an exclusive human relationship so that they can give all their love to God and, through God, to all people. By taking a vow of chastity, a nun testifies that her life is not about sex and that it does not define her as a person. The vow of chastity is expressed through her relationship with her religious community and her ministry. Being celibate allows a nun to go where God and her community call her to go. Having children and a spouse can make this more challenging.
The vow of chastity is not only taken by nuns but also by monks and sisters in Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism, and other religions. In the Catholic Church, clerical celibacy is mandated for all clergy in the Latin Church except in the permanent diaconate. Exceptions are sometimes admitted for ordination to the diaconate and priesthood on a case-by-case basis for married clergymen of other churches or communities who become Catholics. However, ordination of married men to the episcopacy is excluded.
Nuns are human, and they experience sexual urges and romantic feelings like anyone else. They choose not to act upon these natural feelings and urges. Nuns deal with sexual urges by acknowledging them and finding healthy ways to channel the desire and energy it produces. Being part of a community of sisters who support one another in this lifestyle helps nuns deal with temptation.
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Nuns also take vows of poverty, giving up personal property and living a life of labour
Nuns take vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which are the three evangelical counsels or counsels of perfection in Christianity. Some orders also take a fourth vow. These vows shape how nuns live together, pray, go about their daily lives, and engage with God's mission.
The vow of poverty means that nuns give up the right to control or benefit from personal property and commit themselves to living interdependently within a community. They renounce ownership of all their worldly possessions, including ownership of their patrimony (property, estates, endowments, and inheritances). Nuns live a life of labour and moderation, and when serving communities in poverty, they live within that community and experience the same conditions.
Apostolic sisters, on the other hand, take simple vows. They are permitted to retain their patrimony but must give up its use and any revenue.
The vow of chastity, or celibacy, means that Catholic nuns do not marry or engage in romantic or sexual acts of any kind. This vow frees nuns from the demands of an exclusive human relationship so that they can give all their love to God and, through God, to all people. Being celibate also means that nuns are free to go where God and their community call them.
The vow of obedience means that a nun will obey her lawful superiors according to the constitutions of her particular group or congregation. This vow is taken so that a nun can imitate the obedience of Jesus Christ.
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Vows of obedience are also taken, where nuns obey their superiors and imitate the obedience of Jesus Christ
Catholic nuns take vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which are the three evangelical counsels or counsels of perfection in Christianity. The vow of chastity, or celibacy, means that Catholic nuns do not marry or engage in romantic behaviour or sexual acts of any kind. This vow frees them from the demands of an exclusive human relationship so that they can give all their love to God and, through God, to all people.
The vow of obedience means that a Catholic nun will obey her lawful superiors according to the constitutions of her particular group or congregation. The vow of obedience is taken so that a nun can imitate the obedience of Jesus Christ. As a member of her religious community, a nun searches for the will of God, not in arbitrary commands, but in prayerful reflection and dialogue with others. By seeking God's will and obeying her lawful superiors, a nun achieves obedience.
Obedience is considered a problematic vow by some, as it involves having to listen to and obey religious authorities, such as the Pope. However, this vow, along with the vow of celibacy, is intended to shape a nun's life and help her live her life-long commitment to God, her sisters, and the world.
Nuns are human, and as humans, they are sexual people who can be attracted to others and have romantic feelings and urges. However, they choose not to act upon these natural, sexual feelings and urges. This choice is made easier by the community of sisters that nuns are a part of, who support one another in this lifestyle.
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Celibacy is not the only thing that defines nuns, who are also bound by vows of devotion
Celibacy is a well-known aspect of the lives of Catholic nuns, but it is not the only vow they take. Nuns also take vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which are the three evangelical counsels of perfection in Christianity. These vows shape a nun's life and help her live her life-long commitment to God, her sisters, and the world.
The vow of chastity, or celibacy, means that Catholic nuns do not marry or engage in romantic behavior or sexual acts of any kind. This vow frees the nun from the demands of an exclusive human relationship so that she can give all her love to God and, through God, to all people. By taking a vow of chastity, a nun testifies that her life is not about sex and that it does not define her as a person.
The vow of poverty means that a nun gives up the right to control or benefit from personal property and commits herself to living interdependently within a community. Apostolic sisters are permitted to retain their patrimony but must give up its use and any revenue.
The vow of obedience means that a nun will obey her lawful superiors according to the constitutions of her particular group or congregation. This vow is taken so that a nun can imitate the obedience of Jesus Christ. As a member of her religious community, a nun searches for the will of God, not in arbitrary commands, but in prayerful reflection and dialogue with others.
In addition to these three vows, some orders of nuns also take a fourth vow. These vows are not easy, and nuns have acknowledged that they, like everyone else, experience sexual urges. However, they choose not to act upon these natural, sexual feelings and find support in their community of sisters who have made the same choice.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, Catholic nuns take a vow of celibacy. This is also referred to as the vow of chastity.
The vow of celibacy means that Catholic nuns do not marry or engage in romantic or sexual acts of any kind.
The vow of celibacy frees nuns from the demands of an exclusive human relationship so that they can give all their love to God and, through God, to all people. By taking this vow, nuns testify that their lives are not about sex and that sex does not define them as people.
Nuns are human and experience sexual urges. However, they choose not to act upon these natural, sexual feelings and urges.











































